IoT technology - internet of thingsBeacons Technology – What it is, How it works and Its Applications and ChallengesShivam Malik1.3k What it is Beacons Technology –How it works and Its Applications and Challenges Imagine! You come back home after a tiring...
IoT technology - internet of thingsMaximum Coupling Loss (MCL) and Maximum Path Loss (MPL)Shivam Malik939Maximum Coupling Loss has been chosen by 3GPP as the metric to evaluate coverage of a radio access technology. In...
IoT technology - internet of thingsNarrow Band-IOT UE Attach Call Flow MessagingShivam Malik935When an NB-IOT UE accesses a cell, it follows the same principle as for LTE: It first searches a cell...
5g technologyNB-iot in band guard-band Physical Broadcast ChannelShivam Malik1.1kNPBCH stands for narrowband physical broadcast channel similar to PBCH in LTE Technology. The Narrow Band-Physical Broadcast Channel (NPBCH) is...
IoT technology - internet of thingsNarrow Band Synchronization Signals (NPSS and NSSS)Shivam Malik846The NPSS and NSSS help UE to synchronize downlink to an NB-IoT cell. These are transmitted in certain subframes based...
IoT technology - internet of thingsNarrow Band IoT Frame StructureShivam Malik852NB- IoT frame structure is illustrated in below picture. At the highest level, it starts with the hyper frame cycle...
IoT technology - internet of thingsNB-IoT Frequency Bands (As per 3GPP Rel. 13, 14 and 15)Shivam Malik9283GPP has defined a set of frequency bands for which NB-IoT can be used. 3GPP TS 36.101 from Release 13 provides...
IoT technology - internet of thingsNarrow Band LTE- NB-IoTShivam Malik1.1kNB-IoT or NB-LTE is a new 3GPP radio-access technology. It is not fully backward compatible with existing 3GPP devices however...
IoT technology - internet of thingsLoRa – Device Re-activation Call Flow (Rejoin Procedure)Shivam Malik873LoRa Technology supports the handling and configuration of rejoin-requests for LoRa End Devices. Using a rejoin-request, a device is able...
IoT technology - internet of thingsIOT_Delhi (Internet of things) : IntroductionShivam Malik806Internet of things has been here for years, but now with Smart Cities deployments, IOT is being seen as the...